| Professional Services
Provided
The following is a brief description of
some of the services that we provide:
- Plan
of Subdivision
- Condominium Plans
- Reference Plans (R-Plans)
- Surveyor's Real Property Report (SRPR)
- Lot Grading Plan
- Topographic Surveys
- Rentable Area Survey
Plans of Subdivision
A Plan of Subdivision divides
a property into two or more new Lots or Blocks and sets
out the boundaries of these new lots for the first time.
The approval process is governed by the Planning Act and
includes consideration of where streets, parks and dwellings
will be located. A Plan of Subdivision shows: the surveyed
boundaries, numbering and dimensions of lots, the location,
width and names of streets, and the sites of future schools
and parks. These plans do not show specific building locations.
A Draft Plan of Subdivision is prepared by us and submitted
to the municipality for planning approval. Once approval
has been obtained, and all conditions have been fulfilled,
a final plan is prepared and registered at the Land Registry
Office.
Condominium
Plans
A Condominium Plan is similar to a plan
of subdivision, whereby new parcels of land are created,
called Units. The major difference is that, in most condominium
projects, the Units are three-dimensional, with the boundaries
being the physical surfaces of the buildings themselves
(such as the walls, floors and ceilings). Since Units may
be located above and below each other in a multi-floor building,
the legal description of each parcel must specify the Unit
Number, Level Number and Plan Number. Unit owners share
the ownership and the cost of maintaining the parts of the
condominium lands that are not units, known as the ‘common
elements’.
A Common Elements Condominium Plan is a
newer type of condominium plan that is becoming more popular
in urban areas.
Reference Plans
(R-Plans)
This type of plan is deposited in the local
Land Registry Office and are graphical representations of
descriptions of land. A Reference Plan is necessary for
a severance, such as when an owner wishes to divide his
property into two separate parcels. Of course, some Reference
Plans can be considerably more complicated and may illustrate
dozens of different Parts. Typically consent for a severance
is obtained from the Committee of Adjustment of the local
municipality.
Reference plans show the surveyed boundary and dimensions
of each Part as well as any physical or documentary evidence
that could affect the title to the property. This may include
the location of fences, hedges, retaining walls, overhead
wires, etc. in relation to the boundaries and any easements
or rights-of-way that are registered on title. Buildings
or other improvements on the property are generally not
shown on this type of plan.
Surveyor's Real
Property Report (SRPR)
A Surveyor's Real Property Report is prepared
specifically to illustrate the location of buildings or
structures relative to the boundaries of a property. It
also shows the location of any other physical features and
registered encumbrances, such as easements, on or immediately
adjacent to the property. In a Real Estate transaction,
a current Surveyor's Real Property Report provides the purchaser,
the seller, the lending institution, the municipality, the
Realtor and all other parties to the transaction with an
accurate representation of the property prior to the purchase
being completed.
Lot Grading Plan
A Lot Grading Plan is a drawing that is
prepared and submitted to the municipality, usually at the
same time that the architectural drawings are submitted,
when applying for a building permit for new construction.
This type of plan illustrates the proposed footprint of
the proposed new building, including the proposed grade
elevations around the property. The purpose of this plan
is to ensure that the construction of the new building,
including the construction of driveways and retaining walls,
will be completed in such a manner so as to allow for proper
surface drainage, and to prevent any negative impact on
adjoining land owners.
Topographic
Surveys
Topographic surveys are plans that show
the physical features of a site. These plans may be used
by Architects, Engineers and Planners to assist with the
design of a development proposal. A topographic survey is
often submitted with a development application. It shows
the physical constraints that the owner must consider in
a development application, or a detailed design of a site
for development purposes.
A topographic plan will typically show
vertical elevations or contours, as well as physical details
above, on and below the ground. Contours are lines on the
drawing that join points that have the same elevation and
are derived by creating a digital terrain model of the site.
Rentable
Area Survey
Prepared to Building Owners and Managers
Association (BOMA) 1996 Standards, a survey of the interior
floor space of a building is prepared to determine the Rentable
area of a building for lease or appraisal purposes. A plan
illustrating the boundaries and area of each tenant’s
suite is prepared.
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